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カテゴリー「thyroid cancer」

International scientific cooperation

Author: Seleva N.G.

Reference: Радиация и риск (Radiation and Risk) 2002, Release Number: 13:

Abstract: In 2000, the agreement confirmed in 1995 between MRRC RAMS and the International Sasakawa Memorial Health Foundation (Japan), to implement research called “Diseases of the thyroid gland, resulting from the Chernobyl accident” (supervisors: RAMS A.F.Tsyb, Director of MRRC RAMS, and Professor K.Kiykuni, Executive Director of the project Sasakawa-Chernobyl), was conducted.

URL: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/mezhdunarodnoe-nauchnoe-sotrudnichestvo-1

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF MORBIDITY OF THROYD DISEASES INCIDENCE IN DOPUBERTATNOM THE AGE OF THE CHILDREN OF THE KALUGA REGION

 

Title: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF MORBIDITY OF THROYD DISEASES INCIDENCE IN DOPUBERTATNOM THE AGE OF THE CHILDREN OF THE KALUGA REGION

Author: GOROBETS V.F.

Reference: Radiation and Lisk 2012,vol.21,No.4

Keywords: CHILDREN, IN UTERO EXPOSURE TO RADIATION, POLLUTION OF TERRITORIES BY IODINE-131 AND CAESIUM-137, IODINE SUPPLEMENTATION, THYROID DISEASES INCIDENCE

Abstract: Incidence of non-cancer thyroid diseases among prepubertal children exposed to radiation from Chernobyl in utero and resided in Zhizdra, Ulyanovo and Khvastovichi rayons of Kaluga oblast with different level of radioactive contamination was studied. It was shown that the rate of thyroid diseases incidence depended on natural iodine insufficiency in the areas of residence and radioiodine dose. The relative contribution of each of these factors can be estimated by difference between the incidence rate in exposed and unexposed children of the same age and the same area of residence.

URL: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/sravnitelnyy-analiz-zabolevaemosti-tireopatiyami-v-dopubertatnom-vozraste-detey-iz-kaluzhskoy-oblasti-obluchyonnyh-vnutriutrobno-za

 

 

 

Distribution of Chernobyl radionuclides along transport routes and their role in the formation of dosages on the thyroid gland

Title: Distribution of Chernobyl radionuclides along transport routes and their role in the formation of dosages on the thyroid gland

Author: Parshkov E.M., Tsyb A.F., Sokolov V.A., Shahtarin V.V., Chebotareva I.V., Pyzhik V.M., Dellas CH., Orlov M.YU., Snykov V.P., Hvalenskiy YU.A.

Reference: Radiation and Lisk 1997 No.10

Keywords:transport routes, Bryansk

Abstract: The paper presents the analysis of distribution of thyroid cancer cases in children and adolescents over the territory of Bryansk oblast as well as the analysis of factors influencing formation of the absorbed dose in thyroid gland after the Chernobyl accident. A special attention is paied to the role of major transport ways in radionuclides migration. The majority of thyroid cancers was found to occur in inhabitants of settlements situated near from the main railways and motor roads irrespective of mean levels of radioactive contamination of territories. Possible mechanisms underlying dispersion of radionuclides by transportation means are discussed. Predictions have been made and activities are proposed on further research and medical examination of population groups at risk formed with consideration of “transportation factor”.

URL: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/rasprostranenie-chernobylskih-radionuklidov-vdol-transportnyh-magistraley-i-ih-rol-v-formirovanii-dozy-na-schitovidnuyu-zhelezu

Medical consequences of the Chernobyl accident: prognosis and actual data of the National Registry

Reference: Радиация и риск (Radiation and risk (Bulletin of the National Radiation and Epidemiological Registry)), 2002 Release Number: 13

Keywords: National Register, Bryansk Region., thyroid cancer, leukemia

Abstract: This paper presents basic data of a large-scale epidemiological studies of radiation in Russia after the Chernobyl accident. Prognosis is given on remote effects of radiation calculated on the bases of models provided by ICRP and existing demographic and dosimetric data. Factual data provided by the National Registry confirm radiation risks for leukemia among liquidators and thyroid cancer among children, resulting from the Chernobyl disaster, among the population of the Bryansk region.

URL:  http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/meditsinskie-posledstviya-avarii-na-chaes-prognoz-i-fakticheskie-dannye-natsionalnogo-registra

The problem of thyroid cancer in Russia after the Chernobyl accident: evaluation of radiation risks 1991-2008.

Title: The problem of thyroid cancer in Russia after the Chernobyl accident: evaluation of radiation risks 1991-2008.

Author: Ivanov V.K., Tsyb A.F., Maksyutov M.A., Tumanov K.A., Chekin S.YU., Kascheev V.V., Korelo A.M., Vlasov O.K., Schukina N.V.

Reference: Radiation and Lisk 2010 No.3

Keywords: Chernobyl accident,   territory contaminated with radionuclides,    Population,   thyroid cancer,   incidence of disease,   crude incidence rate,   standardized incidence ratio,   excess relative risk

Abstract: Joint analysis of thyroid cancer incidence in Bryansk, Kaluga, Oryol and Tula oblasts from 1981 through 2008 was made for the first time. The average size of population of the oblasts in those years was 5.1 million people. According to data of the National Radiation and Epidemiological Registry 9120 thyroid cancer cases were detected for that period. Mean-rayon thyroid doses were used for the analysis. Affected rayons of Bryansk, Kaluga, Oryol and Tula oblasts were arranged into 4 groups in accordance with radiation dose.

URL:

http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/problema-raka-schitovidnoy-zhelezy-v-rossii-posle-avarii-na-chernobylskoy-aes-otsenka-radiatsionnyh-riskov-period-nablyudeniya-1991-2008

 

Technique (technology) of collection and analyses of individual data on thyroid cancer in the Unified Register of Russia and Belarus

Reference: Радиация и риск (Radiation and risk (Bulletin of the National Radiation and Epidemiological Registry)), 1999 Release Number: S2

Keywords: Russia, Belarus, register

Abstract: In the frame of this study problem about the introduction of a unified technology of collection and analysis of personalized information, in the State Register of Russia and Belarus, to establish the Unified Register of Russia and Belarus of thyroid cancer, for persons exposed to radiation as a result of the Chernobyl disaster, was solved.

The volume and quality of the information collected was determind.

Issues on cooperation between experts of the two countries and prospects of further development of the Single Registry was discussed and solved.

Evaluation of radiation risks of induction of thyroid cancer among the population of the Oryol region

Author: Alexander Gorsky

Reference: Радиация и риск (Radiation and risk (Bulletin of the National Radiation and Epidemiological Registry)) Year: 2003 Release Number: S1

Abstract: Analyses on the potential link between rise in incidence of thyroid cancer and radiation dose, among the population of the Oryol region.

CHARACTERISTICS OF RADIONUCLIDE DIAGNOSE THROYD CANCER

Title: CHARACTERISTICS OF RADIONUCLIDE DIAGNOSE THROYD CANCER

Author: Gorobets V.F., Davydov G.A., Oleynik N.A., Gorobets N.Y., Davydova E.V.

Reference: Radiation and Lisk 2011 vol.20, No.2

Keywords: thyroid cancer,  RADIONUCLIDE DIAGNOSTICS,  size of cancer nodules,  biological activity of malignant tumors,   accompanying non-cancer thyroid diseases

Abstract: 59 patients with pathologically confirmed thyroid cancer underwent biphase scintigraphy with application of 99mTc-pertechnetate and 99mTc-MIBI prior to operation. The true positive results were detected in 35 patients (59.32 %). It was found, that one of the most significant factors which effected the quality of radionuclide imaging was the size of the cancer nodule: images of nodules with diameter >1 cm were of higher quality. As the factor, promoting positive radionuclide diagnostics, serves biological activity of thyroid cancer, which was shown by invasion of increased cancer nodules to surrounding tissues and/or the presence of metastases. The factor, complicating radionuclide diagnostics of cancer nodules, was the presence of accompanying non-cancer thyroid diseases.

URL: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/osobennosti-radionuklidnoy-diagnostiki-raka-schitovidnoy-zhelezy-faktory-vliyayuschie-na-rezultaty-radioizotopnogo-testa

 

 

Clinico-morphological aspects of thyroid cancer

Reference: Scientific statements of Belgorod State University. Series: Medicine. Pharmacy 2011 Vol: 4 Issue: 13

Keywords: thyroid cancer

Abstract: Currently an increased incidence of cancer of the thyroid gland (TG) is observed in all countries of the world. Each year more than 120 thousand new cases of thyroid cancer, accounting for 1% of all malignant tumors, are diagnosed. The increase can not be explained merely by the increasing interest in the study of thyroid disorders, neither by improved methods of diagnosis. We compared the data of references (existing literature) to our research.

20 years since Chernobyl

Author: GA Gerasimov, D. Figge

Reference: Journal: Clinical and Experimental thyroidologists Year: 2006 Vol: 2 Issue: 2

Abstract: Numerous studies have confirmed that the thyroid gland is one of the most radiation-sensitive organs of the human body, and thyroid cancer is one of the most common tumors induced by radiation. [1] Occurrence of cases of thyroid cancer after the Chernobyl accident itself was no news to the experts, but the huge increase in the incidence of thyroid cancer in children in the first years after the accident was, indeed, unexpected: within this period alone, there were more than four thousand cases of thyroid cancer among the children.

URL: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/chernobyl-dvadtsat-let-spustya

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