ヘッダー画像

タグ「reactor」

Method of decontaminating and treating reactor zirconium

Author: A.I. Egorov, B.Ya. Galkin, R.I. Lyubets, V.Ya Mishin, V.K. Isupov, G.N. Popova

Reference: Patent, 10.07.2000, Gatchina patent holder: B.P. Konstantinov Institute of nuclear physics, St. Petersburg RAS, V.G. Khlopin Radium Institute

Keywords: zirconium, treatment, extraction, reactor

Abstract: The invention relates to retrieving of zirconium from shell of fuel elements and other parts, exposed to zirconium, of a nuclear reactor, providing also a method of treatment of zirconium before its reuse. The Method includes operations of dissolving alloy, zirconium extraction into an organic solvent, and re-extraction of the purified zirconium and its precipitation from aqueous phase. The operation is conducted under temperature of 100~130℃. The components of the solution are the following: HNO3: 300-800kg/m3, K2Zr (Hf) F6: 5-32 kg/m3, water.

URL: http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/215/2152651.html

Method of low-reagent decontamination

Author: V.I. Gusarov, V.V. Prozorov, A.A. Lysenko, Yu.I. Slepokon, V.A. Doilnitsyin, A.V. Oblogin, A.N. Bukreyev

Reference: Patent, 27.12.2002, Sosnovyi Bor patent holder: Kursk atomic station

Keywords: internal surfaces, circuit, decontamination, nitric acid solution

Abstract: The invention relates to nuclear power engineering, and can be applied for removal of radioactive contamination from internal surfaces of circuit of nuclear power plants. The method includes treatment of energy equipment, using nitric acid solution (45-100ml/l) at a temperature of 80-100C for 5-17 hours.

URL: http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/219/2195728.html

Methods of decontaminating inner surfaces the equipment in a nuclear reactor

Author: A.M. Aleshin, B.A. Gusev, V.M. Krasnoperov, I.S. Orlenkov, S.M. Kovalev, E.P. Kozlov, V.M. Tishkov, S.N. Kharakhnin

Reference: Patent, 30.10.2006 patent holder: State enterprise scientific-research centre of technology named after A.P. Aleksandrov, The Federal State unitary enterprise ‘Russian state concern for generation of electric and thermal power at nuclear power plants’ (Rosenergoatom)

Keywords: primary circuit, equipment, cleaning

Abstract: The invention can be applied for the deactivation of equipments of the primary circuit of a nuclear power plant. The deactivation is conducted in the presence of chemical reagents

URL: http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/233/2331125.html

Method for deactivating apparatus and parts contaminated by radionuclides

Author: A.S. Kozyrev, A.I. Timashov, E.M. Zelentsov, N.A. Mikhailova, V.Ya Elizarov

Reference: Patent, 10.04.2001, Tomsk patent holder: Siberian chemical combine

Keywords: plant, apparatus, decontamination

Abstract: Decontamination of surfaces of equipment contaminated by radionuclides. May be applied for decontamination of various operations of a radiochemical plant. Solutions of oxidizing and complexing agents are poured alternately onto the object, then it is heated and kept at the heated temperature. The method contains several cycles of treatment.

URL: http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/216/2165111.html

Method for processing sodium coolant of nuclear reactor

Author: V.I. Polyakov, Yu.E. Shtynda

Reference: Patent, 20.12.1998, Obninsk patent holder: Russian State Scientific Center – Research Institute of Atomic Reactors

Keywords: fast breeder reactor, coolant, cleaning

Abstract: The invention relates to nuclear power and can be used for the decommissioning of a fast breeder reactor. The invention reduces the amount of waste and makes the recycling of resource of exhaust sodium possible, while ensuring the safety of the process with a minimum of energy consumption and exposure on personnel.  This result is achieved by the sodium coolant cleaning all hazardous radiation nuclides and inactivate impurities to levels lower than the control level, directly in the circuit of the reactor.

URL: http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/212/2123732.html

▲ページの先頭へ戻る