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カテゴリー「contamination and decontamination」

Method fro treating metallic materials containing radionuclide uranium and thorium

Author: A.V. Ermakov, V.A. Dmitriev, S.M. Pirogov, V.I. Bogdanov, N.I. Timofeyev, A.A. Kalinovsky, A.N. Konyaev, A.P. Suslov, V.I. Fetisov

Reference: Patent, 20.11.1998 patent holder: Limited Liability Partnership Innovation and Technology Center “Ella”

Keywords: schlich platinum, deactivation, uranium, thorium

Abstract: Usage: deactivation of radionuclide contamination from metallic materials; in detail, removal of uranium and thorium from schlich platinum. It consists of conducting oxidative calcination of contaminated schlich platinum, in air at 1473-1773 K, for 0,50-0,66 h, separating fused oxides of uranium and thorium, depleted radionuclides solid remains being melted in air in the presence of flux.

URL: http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/212/2122250.html

Method for treating liquid radioactive waste of NPP

Author: V.I. Lebedev, L.V. Shmakov, V.M. Tishkov, V.I. Cheremisky, S.V. Gribanenkov, V.D. Fedotov

Reference: Patent, 27.08.1999, patent holder: State enterprise Leningrad Nuclear Power Plant named after V.I. Lenin

Keywords: liquid waste, treatment, evaporation

Abstract: The invention relates to technique for treating liquid radioactive waste, containing surfactants, using evaporation. The invention reduces the foaming of liquid waste 2~4 times. …

URL. http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/213/2136065.html

METHOD FOR REMOVING RADIOACTIVE CONTAMINATION FROM METAL SURFACES

Author: E.P. Emets, P.P. Poluetkov, V.P. Simonov, S.L. Khrabrov, A.B. Kabanov

Reference: Patent, 10.08.2003, Moscow patent holder: All-Russian research institute of inorganic materials named after A.A. Bochvar

Keywords: metal surface, decontamination

Abstract: The invention relates to nuclear technology, in details, to the removal of radionuclides firmly fixed onto surfaces of metals. The method comprises formation of and easily removable film, after application of the film-forming composition onto the metal surface. The composition consists of water-soluble film former, plasticizer, surfactant and mineral acid.

URL: http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/221/2210123.html

Method for treatment of radioactive metallic waste – Furnace for its implementation

Author: M.G. Vasilyev, S.G. Bakhvalov, Z.V. Pulikova, N.N. Yegorov, B.M. Lapshin, V.M. Vasilyev

Reference: Patent, 10.05.2000, Krasnoyarsk patent holder: M.G. Vasilyev, S.G. Bakhvalov, Z.V. Pulikova, N.N. Yegorov, B.M. Lapshin, V.M. Vasilyev

Keywords: metallic and liquid waste, exhaust gas

Abstract: Invention for the treatment of metallic and liquid radioactive waste. This method consists of melting the metallic radioactive waste, in the presence of refining slag with immersion of metallic radioactive waste into the melt. The method also includes removal and cleaning of its exhaust gases.

URL: http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/214/2148865.html

Reactor for catalytic deactivation of organic waste containing radionuclides

Author: Z.R. Ismagilov, M.A. Kerzhentsev, V.N. Korotkikh, B.I. Lunyushkin, Yu.V. Ostrovsky

Reference: Patent, 27.05.1999, Novosibirsk patent holder: Institute of Catalysis named after G.K. Boreskova, Russian Academy of Sciences

Keywords: organic waste, incineration deactivation, nuclear cycle

Abstract: The invention relates to deactivation of organic wastes containing radionuclides, and can be used at nuclear cycle. The reactor is designed for deactivation by incinerating mixed waste, containing organic substances, carbon, radioactive materials and a significant amount of water.

URL: http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/213/2131151.html

Method for radioecological monitoring of tritium in the environment of industrial enterprises

Author: A.Z. Burnaev, I.A. Kashirin, A.G. Nikonorov, A.V. Panchenko, T.I. Paramonova, O.G. Polsky, V.A. Smirnov, A.I. Sobolev, T.S. Yakunina

Reference: Patent, 10.02.2004, Moscow patent holder: Moscow State Enterprise – Joint Environmental-Technological Research Center for the disposal of radioactive waste and the protection of the environment (SIA “Radon”)

Keywords: industrial territory, tritium, sampling, soil, water, snow

Abstract: Usage: for specialized facilities for radioactive waste management. Substance: : The method is applied for sampling of surface water, ground and underground waters, snow cover and soil in high security zones, health protection zones and surveillance zones of industrial enterprises. In addition, it carries a selection of control samples of soil and water from plots located outside the influence of the enterprise, not being subjected to contamination by tritium from other industry.

URL: http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/222/2223517.html

Method for processing irradiated boron carbide

Author: V.D. Risovanyi, A.V. Zakharov, E.P. Klochkov, A.G. Osipenko

Reference: Patent, 27.09.2000 patent holder: State Scientific Center Research Institute of Atomic Reactors

Keywords: boron carbide, waste

Abstract: The invention relates to nuclear technology. Technical result: it enhances efficiency of the usage of enriched boron carbide. Absorbent core, in the form of tablets, fragments of tablets or carbide powder of boron, is extracted from nuclear waste of reactor regulating rods. Decontaminates surface contaminations.

URL: http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/215/2156732.html

Device for decontaminating radioactive liquid waste

Author: N.I. Burangulov, A.I. Plugin

Reference: Patent, 27.07.1998, patent holder: St. Petersburg Academy of Engineering

Keywords: liquid waste, process

Abstract: The invention relates to process radioactive liquid waste.

URL: http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/211/2116680.html

Process for treatment and neutralization of radioactive middling and/or disposal of industrial waste

Author: Yu.P. Kudryavsky, Yu.F. Trapeznikov, V.F. Bekker, A.V. Belkin

Reference: Patent, 27.05.2003, Moscow patent holder: Research-and-production company of environment “Eco-Technology”

Keywords: middling, industrial waste, neutralization

Abstract: The invention relates to metallurgy and can be used for neutralization of radioactive middlings and / or production waste. Summery: After dissolving middlings and / or industrial waste, method of processing the resulted product is established, using milk of lime, then we separate hydrated precipitate, and inject the mother liquor into the barium chloride and sulfuric acid at the following ionized ratios: SO4 2-/Ba2 + = 1-6 and Ca2 + / Ba2 5.

URL: http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/220/2205461.html

Apparatus for vitrification of radioactive waste containing ion exchange resin

Author: I.A. Sobolev, S.A. Dmitriev, F.A. Lifanov, A.P. Kobelev, A.E. Savkin, V.N. Zakharenko, V.I. Kornev, O.A. Knyazev

Reference: Patent, 10.07.1998, Moscow patent holder: Moscow State Enterprise – Joint Environmental-Technological Research Center for the disposal of radioactive waste and the protection of the environment (SIA “Radon”)

Keywords: vitrification, liquid waste, ion exchange resins

Abstract: The invention relates to liquid waste treatment and is intended for vitrification of homogeneous and heterogeneous mixtures of liquid radioactive waste containing ion exchange resins.

URL: http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/211/2115182.html

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