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Current Concentration of Artificial Radionuclides and Estimated Radiation Doses from 137Cs around the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant, the Semipalatinsk Nuclear Testing Site, and in Nagasaki

Title: Current Concentration of Artificial Radionuclides and Estimated Radiation Doses from 137Cs around the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant, the Semipalatinsk Nuclear Testing Site, and in Nagasaki

Author: Yasuyuki TAIRA, Naomi HAYASHIDA, Gopalganapathi M. BRAHMANANDHAN, Yuji NAGAYAMA, Shunichi YAMASHITA, Jumpei TAKAHASHI, Alexander GUTEVITC, Alexander KAZLOVSKY, Marat URAZALIN, Noboru TAKAMURA

Reference: Journal of radiation research, December 24, 2010

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1269/jrr.10104

Keywords: Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant, Effective dose, Gamma spectrometry, Radiation exposure potency, Semipalatinsk Nuclear Testing Site

Abstract: To evaluate current environmental contamination and contributions from internal and external exposure due to the accident at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant (CNPP) and nuclear tests at the Semipalatinsk Nuclear Testing Site (SNTS), concentrations of artificial radionuclides in edible mushrooms, soils and stones from each area were analyzed by gamma spectrometry. Annual effective doses were calculated for each area from the cesium contamination. Calculated internal effective doses of 137Cs due to ingestion of mushrooms were 1.8 × 10–1 mSv/year (y) in Gomel city (around CNPP), 1.7 × 10–1 mSv/y in Korosten city (around CNPP), 2.8 × 10–4 mSv/y in Semipalatinsk city, and 1.3 × 10–4 mSv/y in Nagasaki.

URL: https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jrr/advpub/0/advpub_10104/_article

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