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Hygienic substantiation of prevention of health problems among students living in radiation-affected areas

Author: M.G. Guryanova

Reference: Abstract of Moscow 2006 WAC Russia 14.00.07

Keywords: preventive measures, detection, mental, physical

Abstract: Science-based approach of early detection and prevention of mental and physical health destruction of young people living in environmental conditions of radioactive contamination.
URL: http://medical-diss.com/medicina/gigienicheskoe-obosnovanie-profilaktiki-narusheniy-zdorovya-studentov-iz-radiatsionno-neblagopoluchnyh-rayonov

Radiosensitivity to low doses of ionizing radiation of children as a basis for the development of somatic diseases

Author: A.E. Sipyagina

Reference: Abstract, Moscow 2003 WAC Russia 14.00.09

Keywords: radiosensitivity, remote period, preventive measures

Abstract: The purpose of the study is to prove the existence of radiosensitivity, to develop its diagnostic criteria and show the value in the formation of long-term (remote) radiation-induced effects (diseases); to justify system of dispensary and preventive measures aimed at correcting changes and preventing progression of disease in children exposed to low-intensity-radiation impact as result of the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant.

Dissertation materials are used in the preparation for the orders of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation № 171 dated 26.07.1993 “On the procedure of specialized medical examination for persons exposed to radiation as result of the Chernobyl catastrophe», № 100 dated 04.08.1997 “On the diagnosis and treatment of patients with thyroid cancer, born between 1968 to 1987, exposed to radiation as result of the Chernobyl accident. ”
URL: http://medical-diss.com/medicina/radiochuvstvitelnost-k-malym-dozam-ioniziruyuschego-izlucheniya-u-detey-kak-osnova-razvitiya-somaticheskih-zabolevaniy

Method of decontaminating radioactive metal waste

Author: G.A. Petrov, I.C. Suvorov, I.A. Sobolev, S.A. Dmitriev, E.M. Timofeev

Reference: Patent, 15.10.2002, Moscow patent holder: Moscow State Enterprise – Joint Environmental-Technological Research Center for the disposal of radioactive waste and the protection of the environment (SIA “Radon”)

Keywords: disposal, radioactive metal, waste

Abstract: The invention relates to environmental protection, in particular to the field of processing and utilization of radioactive metal waste. 

URL: http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/223/2231843.html

Cleaner for removing radioactive and toxic metals

Author: M.V. Rudomino, N.I. Krutikova, V.N. Klochkov, N.V. Goryachev, A.G. Vozhakin, V.V. Bubnov

Reference: Patent, 10.05.1998, Moscow patent holder: VET “Plus” – Enterprise organization “Foundation for social and labor rehabilitation of persons with disabilities”

Keywords: decontamination, fabric materials

Abstract: The invention is intended to decontaminate fabric materials including linen and special clothing. Cleaner comprises surfactant, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium nitrilotrimetilfosfonat, electrolyte and water.

URL: http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/211/2110859.html

Method for processing sodium coolant of nuclear reactor

Author: V.I. Polyakov, Yu.E. Shtynda

Reference: Patent, 20.12.1998, Obninsk patent holder: Russian State Scientific Center – Research Institute of Atomic Reactors

Keywords: fast breeder reactor, coolant, cleaning

Abstract: The invention relates to nuclear power and can be used for the decommissioning of a fast breeder reactor. The invention reduces the amount of waste and makes the recycling of resource of exhaust sodium possible, while ensuring the safety of the process with a minimum of energy consumption and exposure on personnel.  This result is achieved by the sodium coolant cleaning all hazardous radiation nuclides and inactivate impurities to levels lower than the control level, directly in the circuit of the reactor.

URL: http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/212/2123732.html

Tubular filter

Author: F.A. Lifanov, V.A. Gorbunov, M.A. Polkanov, N.V. Savenkov

Reference: Patent, 27.09.2002, Moscow patent holder: Moscow State Enterprise – Joint Environmental-Technological Research Center for the disposal of radioactive waste and the protection of the environment (SIA “Radon”)

Keywords: gas, radiation dust, decontamination

Abstract: The invention relates to the purification of gases from radioactive dust.

Summary of invention: tubular filter contains corps, camera with gas, containing dust, and a removable camera with purified gas, separated by tubular lattice. The camera with gas, containing dust, has an inlet pipe, a dust hopper with dust discharging hopper and a device for tensioning the tube.

URL: http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/219/2190271.html

Methods for decontaminating surface dirt items from metal alloys or its fragments

Author: V.E. Tikhomirov, D.V. Tikhomirov

Reference: Patent, 17.08.2011, Moscow, patent holder: V.E. Tikhomirov

Keywords: metal decontamination, reduce waste, high efficiency

Abstract: The invention is related to methods for chemical decontamination of metal contaminated by radionuclides. The method of decontaminating surface of metal alloy, or its fragments, consists of application of reagent containing potassium, sodium and sulfur, subsequent heating of surface, its cooling, and purification from formed oxide scale. The invention improves the efficiency of the decontamination process, also reducing the time of deactivation and the amount of radioactive waste.

URL:http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/247/2474899.html

Nano-sized colloidal-steady sorbent for decontamination of bulk solids, and methods for decontaminating the bulk solids with its use

Author: S.Yu. Bratskaya, V.A. Avramenko, V.I. Sergienko, Yu.P. Korchagin

Reference: Patent, Vladivostok, 11.1.2010,  patent holder: Institution of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Far Eastern Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences

Keywords: colloidally-stable nanosorbent, strontium, soil

Abstract: Decontamination of radio-strontium. The proposed colloidally-stable nano sorbent represents reaction product combined with an equivalent amount of calcium cations, or a mixture of barium and sulfate anions in a medium stable emulsion of copolymers of acrylic acid with a particle size of not more than 500 nm. The new nanosorbent is a mobile-selective sorbent, for decontamination of radionuclides strontium, capable, due to its small size of the particles, of penetrating into the pore space of soil, providing efficient extraction of radionuclides.

URL: http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/242/2427419.html

Comparative assessment of risk caused by exposure to the population of the Oryol region, on various sources of ionizing radiation

Author: V.G. Simonova

Reference: Moscow 2007 WAC Russia 14.00.07

Keywords: public interest, social consequences, medicine, comparative risk assessment

Abstract: Even 20 years after the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant, public interest in the issues of radiation safety of the population and the personnel, working with ionizing radiation sources, (IRS) remains unabated. Special interest, with respect to the effects of radiation on human health and the environment, is the medical and social consequences of this exposure.

The aim of the work is to establish comparative risk assessment of the impact on the population, living in Oryol region, by various radiation sources.
URL: http://medical-diss.com/medicina/sravnitelnaya-otsenka-riska-ot-vozdeystviya-na-naseleniya-orlovskoy-obl-razlichnyh-istochnikov-ioniziruyuschego-izlucheni

Comprehensive analysis of incidence of malignant tumors in the population of Belgorod region during the post-Chernobyl period

Author: B.S. Kovalenko

Reference: Obninsk 2005 Russia 14.00.19

Keywords: sex, age, period, 1981-2000

Abstract: External test to analyze incidence of the population living in Belgorod region, for the 20-year period (1981-2000), according to sex, age and period under observation (1981-1985., 1986-1990., 1991-1995., 1996-2000 .), including an assessment of the role of environmental factors that could have an impact on the growth of cancer rates in the post-Chernobyl period.

URL: http://medical-diss.com/medicina/kompleksnyy-analiz-zabolevaemosti-zlokachestvennymi-novoobrazovaniyami-naseleniya-belgorodskoy-oblasti-v-postchernobylsko

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