ヘッダー画像

Features of effect of radioactive contamination on small birds in the Chernobyl zone in 2003-2005

 

Author: Gashak S.P., Maklyuk Yu.A., Maksimenko A.M., Maksimenko V.M., Martynenko V.I. Etc

Reference: Gazette “РАДИАЦИОННАЯ БИОЛОГИЯ. РАДИОЭКОЛОГИЯ “ (Radiation Biology, Radioecology), 2008

ISSN: 0869-8031

Keywords: contamination of small birds

Abstract: Radioactive contamination of small birds (484 birds, 44 species) was investigated in the Chernobyl zone (Ukraine) in 2003-2005. Observes how, where and in what season the contamination occurs in the organisms of small birds.

URL: http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=9603819

Radioecological studies of mussels in freshwater in the Chernobyl exclusion zone

Author: Gudkov D.I., Nazarov A.B., Dzyubenko E.V., Kaglyan A.E., Klenus V.G.

Reference: Gazette “РАДИАЦИОННАЯ БИОЛОГИЯ. РАДИОЭКОЛОГИЯ “ (Radiation Biology, Radioecology), 2009

ISSN: 0869-8031

DOI: 10.1134/S0869803109060095

Keywords: freshwater mussels, contamination

Abstract: Observes the concentration of radionuclides of 90Sr, 137Cs, 238Pu, 239 + 240Pu и 241Am in freshwater mussels in the exclusion zone of Chernobyl. Analyzes radiation doses, frequency of chromosomal aberrations and composition of hemolymph in Lymnaea Stagnalis.

URL: http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=12989734

Dynamics of radioactive contamination in ecosystems of polytypic water bodies in the exclusion area in Belorussia affected by the Chernobyl disaster

Author: Golubev A.P., Sikorsky V.G., Kalinin V.N., Afonin V.Yu., Chekan G.S.

Reference: Gazette “РАДИАЦИОННАЯ БИОЛОГИЯ. РАДИОЭКОЛОГИЯ “ (Radiation Biology, Radioecology), 2007

ISSN: 0869-8031

DOI: 10.1134/S0869803107030113

Keywords: water bodies, contamination, zoobenthos

Abstract: Long term (1986-2005) observation of dynamics of radionuclide activity in the dominant types of zoobenthos and sediments in reservoirs of the Chernobyl zone- inflow of Pripyat and the non-flowing lake Perstok. Observes the living creatures living in water bodies of the exclusion area of the Chernobyl disaster.

URL: http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=9516606

137Cs and 90Sr Accumulation in Birch Wood (Betula Pendula Roth.) in Different Edaphic Conditions

Author: Perevolotsky A. N., Bulavik I. M., Perevolotskaya T. V., Paskrobko L. A., Andrush C. N.

Reference: Gazette “РАДИАЦИОННАЯ БИОЛОГИЯ. РАДИОЭКОЛОГИЯ “ (Radiation Biology, Radioecology), 2005

ISSN: 0869-8031

DOI: [574:539.163]:630*6

Keywords: density of contamination of soil, ecotop, trophotop

Abstract:The studies of 137Cs and 90Sr accumulation characteristics by birch wood (Betula pendula Roth.) growing in different edaphic conditions. Describes the increase in soil fertility from trophotops A to D results in 5-fold 137Cs transfer factor decrease and 2-fold decrease of 90Sr. Soil humidity increase for each grade of trophic net results in the increase of 137Cs transfer factors to wood and decrease for 90Sr. Total activity of 137Cs and 90Sr in birch wood plantation depends on productivity of plantation and on radionuclide transfer factors depending on different plantation conditions. In the most prevailing edaphotops (B2, ВЗ, С2 and C3) birch wood accumulates 0.6-1.2% of 137Cs and 13-19% of 90Sr from total activity of radionuclides in biogeocenosis.

URL: http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=9149864

Peculiarities of radioactive contamination of the forest ecosystem after the Chernobyl Accident

Author:  Varfolomeeva K.V.

Reference: Gazette “ РАДИАЦИОННАЯ ГИГИЕНА“ (Radiation Hygiene), 2008

ISSN: 1998-426x

Keywords:   FOREST ECOSYSTEM,   TROPHIC CHAINS,   SOIL AND CLIMATE CHARACTERISTICS,   TRANSFER FACTOR,   RADIONUCLIDES MIGRATION,   EXPOSURE DOSES

Abstract: Chernobyl accident has influenced greatly all spheres of life of the affected territories, changing the life-style of the local population. [1, 2]. Investigation of the radionuclides behavior in natural conditions becomes more and more important which is connected with the fact that radionuclides are drawn into substances rotation and are actively accumulated by the plants and animals, that means that they become integral link of the food chains and are of a great importance in the functioning of the ecosystems. Deposition of radionuclides in the forest system is often higher than in agricultural arrears. Specific ecological features of the forests often lead to the high degree of accumulation of contaminating radionuclides. Organic matter high content in the forest soil and its stability increase the transfer of radionuclides from soil into plans which lead to high content of radionuclides in lichens, mosses, mushrooms and berries. Radionuclides transfer to game in such conditions could bring to the situation when some people actively consuming game meet will be highly exposured

URL: http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=11992069

Problems of rehabilitating the forest fund in Russian Federation

Author: Mukhamedshin K.D., Bezuglov V.K., Snytkin G.V., Chilimov A.I.

Reference: Gazette “ ВЕСТНИК МОСКОВСКОГО ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО УНИВЕРСИТЕТА ЛЕСА – ЛЕСНОЙ ВЕСТНИК“ (Bulletin of the State Moscow University of Forest), 2002

ISSN: 1727-3749

Keywords: rehabilitation of forest

URL: http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=9319800

Strategy for recovery and return to the local authority, temporarily derived from land management as a result of the Chernobyl accident

 

Author: Shubina O.A.

Reference: dissertation, Obninsk, 2002

doi:

Keywords: rehabilitation,

Abstract:

URL: http://www.dissercat.com/content/strategii-reabilitatsii-i-vozvrashcheniya-v-khozyaistvennoe-ispolzovanie-territorii-vremenno

Collection of geographical images of fields contaminated by radioactivities

 

Author: Israel Yu.A., Kraskinova E.V.

Reference: Journal “ИЗВЕСТИЯ РОССИЙСКОЙ АКАДЕМИИ НАУК. СЕРИЯ ГЕОГРАФИЧЕСКАЯ“, 2007

doi: 10.1134/S0373244407050027

Keywords: landscape geochemistry, anthropogenic radioactivity, topography

Abstract: Describes specification of “anthropogenic radioactivity”: takes man-made radionuclides, and its diffusion in the environment into account, which has become part of  today’s landscape geochemistry. Includes collection of drawings of radioactive traces, classified by type of formation, which gives an idea of ​​the possible configurations and extent of contamination. The role of topography is observed in a new aspect – characteristics of erosional dissection.

URL: http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=9568080

Radioactive contamination as a type of soil degradation

Author: Aleksakhin R.M.,

Reference: Nauka, Moskva, 2009

ISSN: 1064-2293

Keywords: soil, degradation

Abstract: The article is centered in the effect of radionuclides on the soil.  Describes characteristics of artificial radionuclides. Decontamination of soil is also taken into account.

URL: http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=15299620

CHERNOBYL AND ENVIRONMENT

Author: Spiridonov S.I., Aleksakhin R.M., Fesenko S.V., Sanzharova N.I.

Reference: Gazette “РАДИАЦИОННАЯ БИОЛОГИЯ. РАДИОЭКОЛОГИЯ “ (Radiation Biology, Radioecology), 2007

doi:10.1134/S0869803107020099

Keywords: migration of radionuclides, effects on biota, ecosystem, public exposure

Abstract: Describes the basic system of migration of radionuclides in the environment, assessing the scale of effects of radiation on the biota. Evaluates the significance of the consequences of radioactive contamination on natural ecosystems in terms of the formation of public exposure.

URL: http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=9495348

▲ページの先頭へ戻る