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タグ「risk」

Evaluation of radiation and non-radiation risk non-neoplastic diseases of the thyroid gland by a case-control technology

Author: Vlasov DC, Schukina NV, Chekin SYu, Godko AM

Reference: Радиация и риск (Radiation and Risk): 2003 Number S1

Keywords: risk, a case-control

Abstract: The aim of this study was to determine the existence of a statistical relationship between non-cancerous thyroid disease in the population of the Orel region with various environmental factors such as radiation due to contamination with radionuclides after the Chernobyl accident, as well as non-radiation factors. As for non-radiation factors, traditional study of iodine deficiency, as measured by the content of stable iodine in the urine, was carried out, as well as studies of the chemical nature of factors that lead to an increase in the number of genetic mutations or chromatid aberrations in human somatic cells.

URL: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/otsenka-radiatsionnyh-i-neradiatsionnyh-riskov-neonkologicheskih-zabolevaniy-schitovidnoy-zhelezy-po-tehnologii-sluchay-kontrol

The dose and the risks from water use by people of South-Western Bryansk region

Title: The dose and the risks from water use by people of South-Western Bryansk region

Author: Katkova Margarita Nikolaevna

Reference: Radioation and Lisk 2008 vol.17 No.1

Keywords: dose exposure,    Water use,    risk,    radionuclides of 90Sr and 137Cs,    Chernobyl accident

Abstract: In the present work the estimation of risk for the population of southwest areas of Bryansk region exposed to radiation fallout after Chernobyl accident is carried out. The life risk of disease for the population of the specified areas is estimated by a cancer through a dose received from water use. The basic ways of radionuclide receipt in an organism of inhabitants of southwest areas of Bryansk region on a water chain are: an external exposure from polluted flood-land of water body, consumption of water from the sources of the drinking water supply located in the polluted zone, and consumption of fish caught from a local water body. As object of research the population living in area of Lake Kozhanovskoe is accepted. The contribution of radionuclides o f9 Sr and 137Cs in a total dose from water use is estimated. Priority sources of risk for the population from water use to which it is necessary to pay special attention at carrying out of protective actions in the specified territories are revealed.

URL: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/dozy-i-riski-ot-vodopolzovaniya-poluchaemye-naseleniem-yugo-zapadnyh-rayonov-bryanskoy-oblasti

 

Probable dose threshold in the definition of the potential risk group among the nuclear industry workers

Title: Probable dose threshold in the definition of the potential risk group among the nuclear industry workers
Author: Ivanov V.K., Tsyb A.F., Agapov A.M., Panfilov A.P., Gorskii A.I., Kaidalov O.V., Maksyutov M.A., Godjko A.M., Tumanov K.A.

Reference: Radiation and Lisk 2005 No.S1

Keywords: nuclear industry workers, risk

Abstract:

URL: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/vozmozhnyy-dozovyy-porog-pri-formirovanii-gruppy-potentsialnogo-riska-sredi-personala-atomnoy-otrasli

Methodological principles of ecological risk assessment in the Republic of Belarus after the Chernobyl accident

Title: Methodological principles of ecological risk assessment in the Republic of Belarus after the Chernobyl accident

Author: Saltanova, Irina Vladimirovna

Reference: Minsk, 2005

Keywords: Belarus, methodological principles, ecological risk, population

Abstract: Research aim: Justification of methodological principles of integrated environmental risk assessment, resulting from man-made activities for measures planning to minimize human impact on the population in multivariate exposure of environmental pollutants through the analysis of radiation-chemical environment using risk assessment techniques.

URL:http://www.dissercat.com/content/metodologicheskie-printsipy-otsenki-ekologicheskogo-riska-na-territorii-respubliki-belarus-p

Risk of Radiation Exposure to Children and Their Mothers

Title: Risk of Radiation Exposure to Children and Their Mothers

Author: Petrova, A.

Reference: Encyclopedia of Environmental Health, Jan 2011

ISBN:9780444522726

Keywords: Children; Mothers; Radiation; Risk

Abstract: There is realistic concern about the impact of ionizing and nonionizing radiations on the health of children and their mothers. The magnitude and type of risks that are associated with radiation exposure to children and mothers must be determined to prevent the health consequences of such exposure. The developing organism is more sensitive to radiation and vulnerable to the development of radiation-induced pathology. Prenatal development, characterized by intensive cell proliferation, cell differentiation, and cell migration, is highly sensitive to radiation exposure. …Human epidemiological studies showed increased stillbirth trend, birth defects, thyroid cancer, and infant leukemia after the Chernobyl Nuclear Power accident in several European countries. …

URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780444522726002129

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