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Radioecology and the Chernobyl disaster

 

Author: R.M. Aleksakhin, N.I. Sanzharova, S.V. Fesenko

Reference: Atomnaya Energiya, Moskva, 2006

doi:

Keywords: decontamination, radioecology, environment, radioactive substances, products, migration of radionuclides

Abstract: The dissertation described patterns of migration of radionuclides in various environmental media and accumulation of radioactive substances in the products. Observation of the effects of radioactive substances on vegetation and animals. The thesis presents systems of protection and rehabilitation of agriculture, forestry and water management. Estimation of radiological and economic efficiency. It describes an evaluation of environmental consequences of the Chernobyl disaster during the time of complex and controversial political and economic circumstances in the Soviet regime. English version available.

URL: http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=11702163 (Russian)

http://www.springer.com/physics/particle+and+nuclear+physics/journal/10512 (English)

Formation of system to protect agrosphere from artificial impacts

 

Author: R.M. Aleksakhin

Reference: PLODORODIE, 2006 (All-Russian Research Institute of Agricultural Chemistry. named after DN Pryanishnikov)

ISSN: 1994-8603

Keywords: protect agrosphere

Abstract:

URL: http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=9283964

Methods to overcome the Chernobyl disaster in the agricultural sphere

 

Author: R. M. Aleksakhin

Reference: “Agrokhimichesky Vestnik” (Agrochemical Gazette) 2006 No.2, pages 2-5

ISSN: 0235-2516

Keywords: effects of nuclear accident on environment and animals (living creatures), contamination , rehabilitation of land,

Abstract:

URL:  http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=13609115

Chernobyl. 26th April 1986 – December 1991

 

Reference: National Archive of the Republic of Belorussia, 2006

ISBN: 985-6372-45-3

Keywords: sources of contamination, cesium, strontium, plutonium, alkali metals, safety against radiation, Belorussia, radionuclides,

Abstract: History of liquidation in Belorussia from the day of the disaster until December 1991

URL: http://www.archives.gov.ua/Publicat/Chornobyl.php

Chernobyl, agriculture, environment

Author: R. M. Aleksakhin, N. I. Sanzharova, E. V. Spirin, S. V. Fesenko etc.

Reference: All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Agricultural Radiology and Agroecology, 2006

doi:

Keywords: radioactive contamination, radionuclides, activities of protection of land,

Abstract:

URL: http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:http://www.riarae-raas.ru/publications/publications-2006

Chernobyl. Unknown details of the catastrophe: a history from mouth to mouth

Author:

Reference:  Veche (Вече), 2006

ISBN: 5-9533-1399-3 : Б.ц.

Keywords:

Abstract:

URL:http://onlinelib.net/index.php?newsid=112225

On Possible Approach to Characterizing the Buffering Capacity of Landscape with Respect to Radiocesium Contamination

 

Author: Frid A.S.

Reference:  Gazette “РАДИАЦИОННАЯ БИОЛОГИЯ. РАДИОЭКОЛОГИЯ “ (Radiation Biology, Radioecology), 2005

ISSN: 0869-8031

DOI:

Keywords: buffering landscape, cesium, migration

Abstract: It is shown that migration (equally with decay) is a mechanism responsible for the buffering capacity of landscape with respect to radiocesium contamination. An approach is offered to determine the gradation of the buffering capacity and corresponding parameters of the migration models.

URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15906868

Radionuclide content in soil in Orel region

Author: Andryushina T.V., Saratovskikh E.A., Chizhova M.A., Chepegin I.V.

Reference: Bulletin of the Kazan Nation Research Technological University, 2012

ISSN: 1998-7072

DOI: 528.9: 504.53 + 615.1 + 63

Keywords:  CHERNOBYL ATOMIC POWER PLANT,   SOIL CONTAMINATION,   RADIONUCLIDES,   GAMMA-RADIATION DOSE RATE

Abstract: Surveys soil of different districts of Orel region after the Chernobyl disaster. Confirms content of 137cs, 40k, 226ra and 232th. 

URL: http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=17788712

Regularities of the sorption behavior of actinide ions on mineral colloid particles (English available)

Author: A. Yu. Romanchuk, S. N. Kalmykov, A. P. Novikov, E. V. Zakharova

Reference: Russian Journal of General Chemistry, 2011

ISSN: 1608-3350

DOI: 10.1134/S1070363211090490

Keywords: sorption, plutonium

Abstract: It is shown that an alternative to K d in describing sorption at low degrees of surface saturation of colloid particles is pH50 which takes into account both the properties of the sorbent and sorbate. The correlations of pH50 with cation charge density for the An(III)-An(IV)-An(V)-An(VI) series and with hydrolysis constants are presented. The redox reactions with plutonium that accompany its sorption onto Fe(III) oxides are discussed.

URL: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1070363211090490#

Speciation of artificial radionuclides 60Co, 137Cs, 152Eu, and 241Am in bottom sediments of the Yenisei river (English available)

 

Author: L. G. Bondareva, A. Ya. Bolsunovskii

Reference: Radiochemistry, 2008

ISSN: 1608-3288

DOI: 10.1134/S1066362208050196

Keywords: bottom of river, 137cs, 60co, 152eu, 241am

Abstract: The speciation of artificial radionuclides 60Co, 137Cs, 152Eu, and 241Am in surface layers of bottom sediments of the Yenisei river, collected within the near zone of impact of the Mining and Chemical Combine (Rosatom), was studied. In these samples the radionuclides 60Co, 152Eu, and 241Am are mainly associated with fractions of humic and fulvic acids. The fraction of 152Eu associated with nonsilicate iron is approximately 92%. The migration capability of radionuclides collected near the Atamanovo settlement decreases in the order 152Eu > 241Am > 60Co > 137Cs. For samples collected near Bol’shoi Balchug settlement, this order is as follows: 152Eu ≈ 241Am > 60Co > 137Cs. The presence of radionuclide-bearing micro-particles in bottom sediments considerably complicates the distribution of radionuclides, in particular, of 241Am and 137Cs, among migration forms.

URL: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1134%2FS1066362208050196?LI=true#

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