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Screening for 137Cs Body Burden Due to the Chernobyl Accident in Korosten City, Zhitomir, Ukraine: 1996–2008

Title: Screening for 137Cs Body Burden Due to the Chernobyl Accident in Korosten City, Zhitomir, Ukraine: 1996–2008

Author: Naomi HAYASHIDA, Yui SEKITANI, Alexander KOZLOVSKY, Ruslan RAFALSKY, Alexander GUTEVICH, Valery DANILIUK, Shunichi YAMASHITA, Noboru TAKAMURA

Reference: Journal of radiation research, Vol. 52 (2011) No. 5

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1269/jrr.11017

Keywords: Chernobyl nuclear power plant, Internal irradiation dose, Whole body counter, 137Cs

Abstract: During the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant (CNPP) accident on 26 April 1986, large amounts of radionuclides were released and spread to vast areas. Inhabitants residing around CNPP have been exposed to external and internal irradiation due to the long half-life of 137Cs (30 years). In this study, we screened for internal whole-body 137Cs concentration using a whole-body counter in the Zhitomir state of Ukraine. The total number of participants was 144,972 (96,149 females and 48,823 males). The median body burden of 137Cs per body weight decreased from 1996 to 2008. In particular, after 2003, more than half of subjects had internal exposure doses below the detectable level.

URL: https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jrr/52/5/52_11017/_article

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