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タグ「chernozem」

Dependence of radionuclide migration, in the fruit cenosis in ordinary leached chernozem soil horizont, on the depth of its occurrence

Author: Mel’chenko A.I.

Reference: Gazette “ТРУДЫ КУБАНСКОГО ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО АГРАРНОГО УНИВЕРСИТЕТА“ (Proceedings of Kuban State Agrarian University), 2008

ISSN: 1999-1703

DOI:

Keywords: plant, vertical migration of 90sr, chernozem

Abstract: In the territory of All-Russian research institute of biological plant protection (Russian academy of agricultural sciences), in the field in orchard, difference in the vertical migration of radionuclides (90Sr) was studied in the soil layer of ordinary leached chernozem, depending on the depth of its original location.

URL: http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=11619543

Comparative analyses of radionuclides content in chernozem in different types of lands

Author: Aparin B. F., Efremova M. A., Mingareeva E. V., Sukhacheva E. U.

Reference: Bulletin of St. Petersbourg University series: biology, 2012

ISSN: 1025-8604

DOI:  631.4

Keywords:  RADIONUCLIDES,   CHERNOZEM,   AGRICULTURAL SOIL,   OLD IDLE LAND,   FIELD-PROTECTIVE FOREST,   SOIL MONOLITHS

Abstract: The article provides the results of a comparative analysis of radionuclides (226Ra, 232Th, 40K, 137Cs). It reveals the consistent patterns of their activity distribution (the content) in the profile of chernozems exploiting in agriculture and their analogues under forest (field-protective forest) and old idle land. The soil samples were selected in Volgograd, Rostov and Orenburg regions and Republic of Bashkortostan.

URL: http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=17395504

Uptake of radioactive and stable Co and Zn isotopes by barley plants under mixed radioactive and chemical contamination of soils (English available)

Author: S. V. Kruglov, G. V. Lavrent’eva, Yu. A. Pivovarova, V. S. Anisimov

Reference: Eurasian Soil Science, 2010

ISSN: 1556-195x

DOI: 10.1134/S1064229310030130

Keywords: co, zn, soil, plants, podzolic soil, chernozem, isotope

Abstract: The effect of Co and Zn on the accumulation of 60Co and 65Zn by plants was studied in experiments with growing barley on a soddy-podzolic soil and a chernozem containing the radionuclide and increasing concentrations (from the background level to a high degree of contamination) of the corresponding metal. The root uptake of 60Co was directly related to the soil contamination with Co and its accumulation in the plants, while an inverse relationship was observed between the activity of 65Zn in the plants and the content of Zn in the soil. It was concluded that the transfer of the radionuclide into the plants under mixed radioactive and chemical contamination depended, on the one hand, on the mobile reserve of the stable nuclide in the soil and the solid phase potential to release its ions into the soil solution and, on the other hand, on the requirement of the plants for this element and the uptake rate of its ions by the roots from the solution.

URL: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1134%2FS1064229310030130#

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