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タグ「radiobiology」

Analysis of the results of cytogenetic studies of people living in radioactively contaminated areas after the Chernobyl accident

Title: Analysis of the results of cytogenetic studies of people living in radioactively contaminated areas after the Chernobyl accident

Author: Mikhailova, Galina Fyodorovna

Reference: Obninsk, 2007

Keywords: radiobiology, cytogenetic studies, radioactive contamination, chromosomal aberrations, chronic low-intensity radiation, somatic cells

Abstract: The aim of this study is to examine the patterns of the effects of chronic low-intensity radiation on the genetic structure of the somatic cells of people living in areas with different density of radioactive contamination from the Chernobyl accident.

URL:http://www.dissercat.com/content/analiz-rezultatov-tsitogeneticheskikh-issledovanii-naseleniya-prozhivayushchego-na-radioakti

The combined effect of ionizing radiation and other environmental factors on living organisms; new patterns and perspectives

Title: The combined effect of ionizing radiation and other environmental factors on living organisms; new patterns and perspectives

Author: Komarova, Ludmila Nikolayevna

Reference: Obninsk, 2009

Keywords: radiobiology, ionizing radiation, living organisms, synergic interaction

Abstract: The aim of this work is the theoretical study and experimental verification of the mechanism of the ionizing radiation interaction with the physical and chemical agents of the environment for the development of a new concept of synergic interaction and prediction of biological effects when combined exposures.

URL:http://www.dissercat.com/content/kombinirovannoe-deistvie-ioniziruyushchego-izlucheniya-i-drugikh-faktorov-okruzhayushchei-sr

Main results of the scientific researches in the field of the radiobiology and of the radioecology for 2004

 

Author: Naidich V.I.

Reference: Reference: Gazette “РАДИАЦИОННАЯ БИОЛОГИЯ. РАДИОЭКОЛОГИЯ “ (Radiation Biology, Radioecology), 2005

ISSN: 0869-8031

DOI:

Keywords: radiobiology, radioecology

URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16080632

Evaluation and prediction of radio-ecological situation in radiation accidents with the release of particles of irradiated nuclear fuel: the example of Chernobyl

Title: Evaluation and prediction of radio-ecological situation in radiation accidents with the release of particles of irradiated nuclear fuel: the example of Chernobyl

Author: Kashparov, Valery Alexandrovich

Reference: Kiev, 1999

Keywords: radiobiology, forecasting, nuclear fuel, 90Sr

Abstract: The aim of this study was to identify and analyze the main processes of formation of radiological patterns of behavior in the environment of biologically significant radionuclides composed of fuel particles deposited after the Chernobyl accident, their parameterization based on the study of the properties of radioactive fallout and the characteristics of the environment, zoning and mapping of near-field accident zone for long-term forecasting of redistribution of radionuclides in the components of soil and vegetation cover, as well as the assessment of the radiological significance access of fuel particles into humans and farm animals.

URL:http://www.dissercat.com/content/otsenka-i-prognozirovanie-radioekologicheskoi-obstanovki-pri-radiatsionnykh-avariyakh-s-vybr

Facts and Controversies About Radiation Exposure, Part 1: Controlling Unnecessary Radiation Exposures

Title: Facts and Controversies About Radiation Exposure, Part 1: Controlling Unnecessary Radiation Exposures
Author: Strzelczyk, Jadwiga (Jodi) / Damilakis, John / Marx, M. Victoria / Macura, Katarzyna J.

Reference: Journal of the American College of Radiology, 3 (12), p.924-931, Dec 2006

doi: 10.1016/j.jacr.2006.07.009

Keywords: Radiation exposure; radiation protection; stochastic effects of radiation; deterministic effects of radiation; radiation biology; radiation epidemiology ,The Chernobyl Legacy

Abstract: In this 2-part article, the authors address the need to put in perspective the risks of radiation exposure in the rapidly changing field of radiology, considering the current state of knowledge of effects at low levels. The article is based on the content of the refresher course RC 516 presented at the Radiological Society of North America’s 2005 annual meeting. After a brief review of epidemiologic studies, part 1 contains a discussion of typical radiation doses experienced in medicine, by both patients and professionals, and it concludes with a description of practical approaches to reduce unnecessary exposures. Part 2 of the article addresses a special concern for the unborn and discusses advisory and regulatory cancer risk estimates based mainly on epidemiologic studies. The limitations of epidemiologic studies at low-level exposures and recent new findings in radiobiology, some of which are summarized, challenge the notion that any amount of radiation causes adverse effects.

…consequences of the Chernobyl accident, there…1,800 cases of thyroid cancer in children [ 5…the accident, the Chernobyl Forum, consisting…update document on Chernobyl legacy [ 8 ]. Thyroid cancer in children, linked…

URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1546144006003978

Cancer risks from low dose exposure to ionising radiation – Is the linear no-threshold model still relevant?

Title: Cancer risks from low dose exposure to ionising radiation – Is the linear no-threshold model still relevant?

Author: Harbron, Richard William
Reference: Radiography, 18 (1), p.28-33, Feb 2012

doi: 10.1016/j.radi.2011.07.003

Keywords: Cancer; Epidemiology; Radiobiology; Non-targeted effects; Hypersensitivity; Radiation protection

Abstract: …radiation induced breast cancer beyond the age of 50…the variation in breast cancer risk with age suggests…occurs. 41 Radiogenic thyroid cancer ERR decreases strongly with age in the LSS and Chernobyl data 10,43 though the…

URL:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1078817411000691

OVERVIEW OF THE COOPERATION BETWEEN THE CHERNOBYL CENTER’S INTERNATIONAL RADIOECOLOGY LABORATORY IN SLAVUTYCH, UKRAINE AND U.S. RESEARCH CENTERS BETWEEN 2000-2010

  • Title: OVERVIEW OF THE COOPERATION BETWEEN THE CHERNOBYL CENTER’S INTERNATIONAL RADIOECOLOGY LABORATORY IN SLAVUTYCH, UKRAINE AND U.S. RESEARCH CENTERS BETWEEN 2000-2010

Author: Farfan, E. / Jannik, T.

Reference: HEALTH PHYSICS JOURNAL, 2011 Oct 01

doi:

Keywords: Chernobyl, radioecology, radiobiology, international cooperation

Abstract: The International Radioecology Laboratory (IRL) located in Slavutych, Ukraine was created in

1999 under the initiative of the United States Government and the Government of Ukraine in the framework of international cooperation on evaluation and minimization of consequences of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant (ChNPP) accident. This article provides a brief overview of the major achievements resulting from this cooperation between the IRL and U.S. research centers.

URL: http://www.osti.gov/bridge/product.biblio.jsp?query_id=2&page=0&osti_id=1024188

RADIATION DOSE ASSESSMENT FOR THE BIOTA OF TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS IN THE SHORELINE ZONE OF THE CHERNOBYL NUCLEAR POWER PLANT COOLING POND

  • Title: RADIATION DOSE ASSESSMENT FOR THE BIOTA OF TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS IN THE SHORELINE ZONE OF THE CHERNOBYL NUCLEAR POWER PLANT COOLING POND

Author: G. Timothy Jannik and Eduardo B. Farfán

Reference: HEALTH PHYSICS JOURNALOctober 2011

doi:

Keywords: Chernobyl, decommissioning, risk assessment, radiobiology.

Abstract: Radiation exposure of the biota in the shoreline area of the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant Cooling Pond was assessed to evaluate radiological consequences from the decommissioning of the Cooling Pond. The article addresses studies of radioactive contamination of the terrestrial faunal complex and radionuclide concentration ratios in bodies of small birds, small mammals, amphibians, and reptiles living in the area.

URL: http://sti.srs.gov/fulltext/SRNL-STI-2011-00529.pdf

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