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カテゴリー「thyroid cancer」

Estimated long term health effects of the Chernobyl accident

Title: Estimated long term health effects of the Chernobyl accident
Author: Cardis, E. [International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon (France)]

Reference: Jul 1996 DOE Scientific and Technical Information

Keywords: 56 BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE, APPLIED STUDIES ;54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; CHERNOBYLSK-4 REACTOR; RADIATION ACCIDENTS; NEOPLASMS; PROBABILISTIC ESTIMATION; HUMAN POPULATIONS; BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; THYROID; BELARUS; RUSSIAN FEDERATION; UKRAINE; EPIDEMIOLOGY; CESIUM 137

Abstract: …These increases would be difficult to detect epidemiologically against an expected background number of 41500 and 433000 cases of cancer respectively among the two groups. The exposures for populations due to the Chernobyl accident are different in type and pattern from those of the survivors of the atomic bombing of Japan. Thus predictions derived from studies of these populations are uncertain. The extent of the incidence of thyroid cancer was not envisaged. Since only ten years have lapsed since the accident, continued monitoring of the health of the population is essential to assess the public health impact.

URL: http://www.osti.gov/bridge/product.biblio.jsp?query_id=2&page=0&osti_id=381695

Reply to: Low prevalence of BRAF mutations in radiation-induced thyroid tumors in contrast to sporadic papillary carcinomas

Title: Reply to: Low prevalence of BRAF mutations in radiation-induced thyroid tumors in contrast to sporadic papillary carcinomas
Author: Lima, Jorge / Trovisco, Vítor / Soares, Paula / Máximo, Valdemar / Magalhães, João / Salvatore, Giuliana / Santoro, Massimo / (…) / Sobrinho-Simões, Manuel

Reference: Cancer Letters, 230 (1), p.149-150, Dec 2005

doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2004.10.053

Keywords: BRAF mutation; Thyroid cancer; Chernobyl; Ionizing radiation

Abstract: Our findings both support and extend those of Nikiforova et al. [M.N. Nikiforova, R. Ciampi, G. Salvatore, M. Santoro, M. Gandhi, J.A. Knauf, et al., Low prevalence of BRAF mutations in radiation-induced thyroid tumors in contrast to sporadic papillary carcinomas, Cancer Lett. 209 (2004) 1–6]: BRAF mutations are rare in childhood PTC, both in an irradiation setting and in sporadic tumors.

URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304383505000029

Characteristics of follicular tumors and nonneoplastic thyroid lesions in children and adolescents exposed to radiation as a result of the Chernobyl disaster: Y. Nikiforov, C. Heffess, A. Korzenko, et al. Cancer 76:900–909, (September), 1995

Title: Characteristics of follicular tumors and nonneoplastic thyroid lesions in children and adolescents exposed to radiation as a result of the Chernobyl disaster: Y. Nikiforov, C. Heffess, A. Korzenko, et al. Cancer 76:900–909, (September), 1995

Author: Silen, Mark L

Reference: Journal of Pediatric Surgery, 31 (3), p.456-457, Mar 1996

doi: 10.1016/S0022-3468(96)90816-7

Abstract: …Tumors and Nonneoplastic Thyroid Lesions in Children…Radiation as a Result of the Chernobyl Disaster. Y. Nikiforov…Korzenko, et al. Cancer 76:900-909, (September…Malignant and benign thyroid neoplasms are known…nuclear power station in Chernobyl. The authors review…

URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022346896908167

Chernobyl Sasakawa Health and Medical Cooperation Project

Title: Chernobyl Sasakawa Health and Medical Cooperation Project

Author: Shigematsu, Itsuzo

Reference: International Congress Series, 1234, p.3-6, May 2002

doi: 10.1016/S0531-5131(01)00589-1

Keywords: Chernobyl accident; Sasakawa Project; Thyroid cancer; Tissue bank; Telemedicine

Abstract: …A telemedicine program between the Gomel Center and Nagasaki University School of Medicine, and an international cooperative project to establish thyroid cancer tissue banks are also being implemented. It is expected that all these programs have contributed to their original objectives, which were to provide support for the three Republics in their efforts to supply the best medical care for the people affected by the Chernobyl accident.

URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0531513101005891

A time trend analysis of papillary and follicular cancers as a function of tumour size: A study of data from six cancer registries in France (1983–2000)

Title: A time trend analysis of papillary and follicular cancers as a function of tumour size: A study of data from six cancer registries in France (1983–2000)
Author: Colonna, M. / Guizard, A.V. / Schvartz, C. / Velten, M. / Raverdy, N. / Molinie, F. / Delafosse, P. / (…) / Grosclaude, P.

Reference: European Journal of Cancer, 43 (5), p.891-900, Mar 2007

doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2006.11.024

Keywords: Thyroid cancer; Tumor size; Time trend; Incidence; Papillary; Follicular

Abstract: …Some studies mention the effects of radioactive fallout, particularly after the accident in Chernobyl. Another probable cause is related to progress in medical practice, and particularly in diagnosis. In this article, we describe time trends in the incidence of papillary and follicular cancers, taking into account the size of the tumour at the time of diagnosis. The analysis was carried out on cases from six French cancer registries for the period 1983–2000…

URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959804907000032

The National Thyroid Cancer Guidelines Group was formed during 2000…

Title: The National Thyroid Cancer Guidelines Group was formed during 2000…
Reference: [PDF-949K]Mar 2008

Abstract: …16 Within the papillary thyroid cancer group, poorer prognosis is associated with specific…cause of an increase in the risk of thyroid cancer in children. Following the Chernobyl accident the incidence of thyroid cancer rose several hundred times in children…

URL: http://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/

Primary hyperparathyroidism with a history of head and neck irradiation: The consequences of associated thyroid tumors

 

Title: Primary hyperparathyroidism with a history of head and neck irradiation: The consequences of associated thyroid tumors

Author: Wilson, Stuart D. / Doffek, Kara M. / Wang, Tracy S. / Krzywda, Elizabeth A. / Evans, Douglas B. / Yen, Tina W.F.

Reference: Surgery, 150 (4), p.869-877, Oct 2011

doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2011.07.046

Abstract: …Fig Schematic of thyroid resections in NORAD…RADHX avoided any thyroid resection. Table…condition 14 (29) Cancer 8 (16) Unknown…Ring worm 1 (2) Chernobyl disaster 1 (2…30), breast cancer ( n = 18), prostate…The prevalence of thyroid nodular disease…

URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0039606011003977

APCAT-2006-36-Chernobyl-Conf-conclusionsl_E

Title: APCAT-2006-36-Chernobyl-Conf-conclusionsl_E
Reference: International Conference Twenty Years after the Chernobyl Accident. Future Outlook [PDF-183K]Jul 2006

Abstract: …radionuclides from unit 4 of the Chernobyl reactor continued for…contamination as a result of Chernobyl, the air dose rate above…rate leading to significant thyroid doses to people consuming…produced in areas affected by the Chernobyl fallout are generally below…

URL:http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/majorhazards/ressources/Apcat2006/36_Chernobyl_Conf_conclusions_en.pdf

The Chernobyl accident and its consequences: Update at the millennium

Title: The Chernobyl accident and its consequences: Update at the millennium

Author: Tuttle, R. Michael / Becker, David V.
Reference: Seminars in Nuclear Medicine, 30 (2), p.133-140, Apr 2000

doi: 10.1053/nm.2000.5412

Abstract:…However, several unique chromosomal break-points have been described in radiation-associated thyroid cancers that are not commonly found in spontaneously occurring thyroid cancer. Furthermore, activation of specific subtypes of the ret/PTC tyrosine kinase oncogene appears to be more common in radiation-associated thyroid cancers than in spontaneous thyroid cancers. In summary, thyroid cancers developing in the aftermath of the Chernobyl accident provide a unique opportunity to search for chromosomal abnormalities that may be specific for radiation-induced thyroid cancer.

URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001299800800501

Thyroid Disorders in Pregnancy

Title: Thyroid Disorders in Pregnancy

Author: Krajewski, Dorota A. / Burman, Kenneth D.

Reference: Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America, 40 (4), p.739-763, Dec 2011

doi: 10.1016/j.ecl.2011.08.004

Keywords: Pregnancy; Thyroid dysfunction; Maternal hypothyroidism; Gestational thyrotoxicosis; Graves’ disease; Postpartum thyroiditisПослеродовой тиреоидит; Fetal neurodevelopment; Thyroid cancer

Abstract: …iodine-131 for treatment of thyroid cancer. Note small uptake in the thyroid…treatment of Graves’ disease and thyroid cancer in undiagnosed pregnancy. Can…week, 2 women with a history of thyroid cancer needed a further increase in levothyroxine…

URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0889852911000697

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