カテゴリー「thyroid cancer」
Title: Estimated long term health effects of the Chernobyl accident
Author: Cardis, E. [International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon (France)]
Reference: Jul 1996 DOE Scientific and Technical Information
Keywords: 56 BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE, APPLIED STUDIES ;54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; CHERNOBYLSK-4 REACTOR; RADIATION ACCIDENTS; NEOPLASMS; PROBABILISTIC ESTIMATION; HUMAN POPULATIONS; BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; THYROID; BELARUS; RUSSIAN FEDERATION; UKRAINE; EPIDEMIOLOGY; CESIUM 137
Abstract: …These increases would be difficult to detect epidemiologically against an expected background number of 41500 and 433000 cases of cancer respectively among the two groups. The exposures for populations due to the Chernobyl accident are different in type and pattern from those of the survivors of the atomic bombing of Japan. Thus predictions derived from studies of these populations are uncertain. The extent of the incidence of thyroid cancer was not envisaged. Since only ten years have lapsed since the accident, continued monitoring of the health of the population is essential to assess the public health impact.
URL: http://www.osti.gov/bridge/product.biblio.jsp?query_id=2&page=0&osti_id=381695
Title: Reply to: Low prevalence of BRAF mutations in radiation-induced thyroid tumors in contrast to sporadic papillary carcinomas
Author: Lima, Jorge / Trovisco, Vítor / Soares, Paula / Máximo, Valdemar / Magalhães, João / Salvatore, Giuliana / Santoro, Massimo / (…) / Sobrinho-Simões, Manuel
Reference: Cancer Letters, 230 (1), p.149-150, Dec 2005
doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2004.10.053
Keywords: BRAF mutation; Thyroid cancer; Chernobyl; Ionizing radiation
Abstract: Our findings both support and extend those of Nikiforova et al. [M.N. Nikiforova, R. Ciampi, G. Salvatore, M. Santoro, M. Gandhi, J.A. Knauf, et al., Low prevalence of BRAF mutations in radiation-induced thyroid tumors in contrast to sporadic papillary carcinomas, Cancer Lett. 209 (2004) 1–6]: BRAF mutations are rare in childhood PTC, both in an irradiation setting and in sporadic tumors.
URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304383505000029
Title: Characteristics of follicular tumors and nonneoplastic thyroid lesions in children and adolescents exposed to radiation as a result of the Chernobyl disaster: Y. Nikiforov, C. Heffess, A. Korzenko, et al. Cancer 76:900–909, (September), 1995
Author: Silen, Mark L
Reference: Journal of Pediatric Surgery, 31 (3), p.456-457, Mar 1996
doi: 10.1016/S0022-3468(96)90816-7
Abstract: …Tumors and Nonneoplastic Thyroid Lesions in Children…Radiation as a Result of the Chernobyl Disaster. Y. Nikiforov…Korzenko, et al. Cancer 76:900-909, (September…Malignant and benign thyroid neoplasms are known…nuclear power station in Chernobyl. The authors review…
URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022346896908167
Title: Chernobyl Sasakawa Health and Medical Cooperation Project
Author: Shigematsu, Itsuzo
Reference: International Congress Series, 1234, p.3-6, May 2002
doi: 10.1016/S0531-5131(01)00589-1
Keywords: Chernobyl accident; Sasakawa Project; Thyroid cancer; Tissue bank; Telemedicine
Abstract: …A telemedicine program between the Gomel Center and Nagasaki University School of Medicine, and an international cooperative project to establish thyroid cancer tissue banks are also being implemented. It is expected that all these programs have contributed to their original objectives, which were to provide support for the three Republics in their efforts to supply the best medical care for the people affected by the Chernobyl accident.
URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0531513101005891
Title: A time trend analysis of papillary and follicular cancers as a function of tumour size: A study of data from six cancer registries in France (1983–2000)
Author: Colonna, M. / Guizard, A.V. / Schvartz, C. / Velten, M. / Raverdy, N. / Molinie, F. / Delafosse, P. / (…) / Grosclaude, P.
Reference: European Journal of Cancer, 43 (5), p.891-900, Mar 2007
doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2006.11.024
Keywords: Thyroid cancer; Tumor size; Time trend; Incidence; Papillary; Follicular
Abstract: …Some studies mention the effects of radioactive fallout, particularly after the accident in Chernobyl. Another probable cause is related to progress in medical practice, and particularly in diagnosis. In this article, we describe time trends in the incidence of papillary and follicular cancers, taking into account the size of the tumour at the time of diagnosis. The analysis was carried out on cases from six French cancer registries for the period 1983–2000…
URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959804907000032
Title: The National Thyroid Cancer Guidelines Group was formed during 2000…
Reference: [PDF-949K]Mar 2008
Abstract: …16 Within the papillary thyroid cancer group, poorer prognosis is associated with specific…cause of an increase in the risk of thyroid cancer in children. Following the Chernobyl accident the incidence of thyroid cancer rose several hundred times in children…
URL: http://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/
Title: Primary hyperparathyroidism with a history of head and neck irradiation: The consequences of associated thyroid tumors
Author: Wilson, Stuart D. / Doffek, Kara M. / Wang, Tracy S. / Krzywda, Elizabeth A. / Evans, Douglas B. / Yen, Tina W.F.
Reference: Surgery, 150 (4), p.869-877, Oct 2011
doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2011.07.046
Abstract: …Fig Schematic of thyroid resections in NORAD…RADHX avoided any thyroid resection. Table…condition 14 (29) Cancer 8 (16) Unknown…Ring worm 1 (2) Chernobyl disaster 1 (2…30), breast cancer ( n = 18), prostate…The prevalence of thyroid nodular disease…
URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0039606011003977
Title: APCAT-2006-36-Chernobyl-Conf-conclusionsl_E
Reference: International Conference Twenty Years after the Chernobyl Accident. Future Outlook [PDF-183K]Jul 2006
Abstract: …radionuclides from unit 4 of the Chernobyl reactor continued for…contamination as a result of Chernobyl, the air dose rate above…rate leading to significant thyroid doses to people consuming…produced in areas affected by the Chernobyl fallout are generally below…
URL:http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/majorhazards/ressources/Apcat2006/36_Chernobyl_Conf_conclusions_en.pdf
Title: The Chernobyl accident and its consequences: Update at the millennium
Author: Tuttle, R. Michael / Becker, David V.
Reference: Seminars in Nuclear Medicine, 30 (2), p.133-140, Apr 2000
doi: 10.1053/nm.2000.5412
Abstract:…However, several unique chromosomal break-points have been described in radiation-associated thyroid cancers that are not commonly found in spontaneously occurring thyroid cancer. Furthermore, activation of specific subtypes of the ret/PTC tyrosine kinase oncogene appears to be more common in radiation-associated thyroid cancers than in spontaneous thyroid cancers. In summary, thyroid cancers developing in the aftermath of the Chernobyl accident provide a unique opportunity to search for chromosomal abnormalities that may be specific for radiation-induced thyroid cancer.
URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001299800800501
Title: Thyroid Disorders in Pregnancy
Author: Krajewski, Dorota A. / Burman, Kenneth D.
Reference: Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America, 40 (4), p.739-763, Dec 2011
doi: 10.1016/j.ecl.2011.08.004
Keywords: Pregnancy; Thyroid dysfunction; Maternal hypothyroidism; Gestational thyrotoxicosis; Graves’ disease; Postpartum thyroiditisПослеродовой тиреоидит; Fetal neurodevelopment; Thyroid cancer
Abstract: …iodine-131 for treatment of thyroid cancer. Note small uptake in the thyroid…treatment of Graves’ disease and thyroid cancer in undiagnosed pregnancy. Can…week, 2 women with a history of thyroid cancer needed a further increase in levothyroxine…
URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0889852911000697