カテゴリー「thyroid cancer」
Title: Validation of environmental transfer models and assessment of the effectiveness of countermeasures using data on 131 I releases from Chernobyl
Author: Krajewski, P. / Ammann, M. / Bartusková, M. / Duffa, C. / Filistovic, V. / Homma, T. / Kanyár, B. / (…) / Zvonova, I.
Reference: Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 66 (11), p.1730-1735, Nov 2008
doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2007.11.022
Keywords: Environmental assessment modelling; Iodine-131; Chernobyl releases; Thyroid doses; Dose reconstruction; Effectiveness of countermeasures
Abstract: …Fig. 7 Predicted 131 I thyroid doses due to ingestion…relation to assessing the thyroid exposure due to 131 I…following the accident at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Station…elevated exposures of the thyroid glands of the populations…number of cases of thyroid cancer, particularly in the most…
URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969804308002558
Title: Fetal cell carcinogenesis of the thyroid: Theory and practice
Author: Takano, Toru
Reference: Seminars in Cancer Biology, 17 (3), p.233-240, Jun 2007
doi: 10.1016/j.semcancer.2006.02.001
Keywords: Neoplasms; Stem cells; Thyroid gland; Gene expression; Fetal cell research
Abstract: …dominant in the fetal thyroid. This fact suggests…estrogen may help the fetal thyroid to increase its volume…hypothesis. First, in the Chernobyl accident, radioactive…the ability to induce thyroid cancer in adults, induced papillary…
URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1044579X06000228
Title: Genetic predisposition to radiation-related cancer and potential implications for risk assessment
Author: Sigurdson, A.J. / Stram, D.O.
Reference: Annals of the ICRP, 41 (3-4), p.108-116, Oct 2012
doi: 10.1016/j.icrp.2012.06.030
Keywords: Genetic susceptibility; Radiosensitivity; Cancer; Risk factors; Interaction; Synergy
Abstract: …PRDM1 gene for multiple cancer sites after Hodgkin’s lymphoma. The thyroid cancer study was conducted among those exposed in the Chernobyl accident ( Takahashi…to FOXE1 in sporadic thyroid cancer ( Gudmundsson et al…
URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0146645312000450
Title: Radiocontamination patterns and possible health consequences of the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power station
Author: L A Ilyin / M I Balonov / L A Buldakov / V N Bur’yak / K I Gordeev / S I Dement’ev / I G Zhakov / (…) / A F Tsyb
Reference: Journal of Radiological Protection, 10 (1), p.3-29, Mar 1990
doi: 10.1088/0952-4746/10/1/001
Keywords:
Abstract: …Doses to the thyroid were estimated separately for (i) zones of strict control, (ii) the most contaminated provinces and (iii) the whole central European region of the USSR. Distinction was made between the children under the age of 7 years at the time of the accident and the rest of the population. In the later phase the main concern is whole-body exposure to radiocaesium. Doses were calculated for the same areas and age groups as in the case of radioiodine. …
URL: http://iopscience.iop.org/0952-4746/10/1/001/
Title: Effects of radioactive iodine ( 131 I) on the thyroid of newborn, pubertal and adult rats
Author: Nitta, Yumiko / Hoshi, Masaharu / Kamiya, Kenji
Reference: International Congress Series, 1236, p.127-131, Jul 2002
doi: 10.1016/S0531-5131(01)00856-1
Keywords: Chernobyl; Thyroid cancer; 131I; Internal exposure; Rat
Abstract: …The short latency for the development of thyroid cancer in the post-Chernobyl cases proposes that we need to be sure of the thyroid susceptibility to internal exposure, especially at young ages. We started a large-scale carcinogenesis project 6 years ago with the purpose to evaluate the carcinogenic potential of 131I when irradiated at young ages. First, we established a method to estimate the absorbed doses in the thyroid of different age groups….
URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0531513101008561
Title: Surgical therapy of the thyroid papillary carcinoma in children: Experience with 56 patients ≤16 years old
Author: Spinelli, Claud / Bertocchini, Aless / Antonelli, Alessand / Miccoli, Paolo
Reference: Journal of Pediatric Surgery, 39 (10), p.1500-1505, Oct 2004
doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.06.016
Keywords: Childhood papillary thyroid cancer; irradiated thyroid cancer; Chernobyl nuclear accident; total thyroidectomy
Abstract: …Recurrence ∗ χ 2 P value. THYROID CARCINOMA in children…the annual incidence of thyroid cancer in the United States…nuclear accident at the Chernobyl nuclear plant. 4–7 In children, papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) has…
URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022346804004099
Title: winter2002.qxd Radiation-Induced Thyroid Cancer
Author: Susan S. Davis
Reference: CLINICAL VIGNETTE [PDF-23K] Apr 2012
Abstract: …increased risk for thyroid cancer is seen after diagnostic…increases the risk of thyroid cancer up to about 16-years-old…those exposed in the Chernobyl nuclear accident.3…especially carefully for thyroid nodules. If a palpable…
URL: http://scirus.com/srsapp/sciruslink?src=web&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.med.ucla.edu%2Fmodules%2Fwfsection%2Fdownload.php%3Ffileid%3D73
Title: A 25 Year Retrospective Review of the Psychological Consequences of the Chernobyl Accident
Author: Bromet, E.J. / Havenaar, J.M. / Guey, L.T.
Reference: Clinical Oncology, 23 (4), p.297-305, May 2011
doi: 10.1016/j.clon.2011.01.501
Keywords: Chernobyl; cognitive; epidemiology; mental health; psychological; radiation
Abstract: …A-bomb survivors, the Chernobyl evacuees found themselves…medical community. The Chernobyl disaster encompassed…responders, the high rate of thyroid cancer in exposed children…medical community that Chernobyl was the cause of illness…
URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0936655511005334
Title: A comparative study on thyroid diseases among children in Gomel region, Belarus
Author: Shibata, Yoshisada / Masyakin, Vladimir B. / Panasyuk, Galina D. / Gomanova, Svetlana P. / Arkhipenko, Vladimir N. / Ashizawa, Kiyoto / Ito, Masahiro / (…) / Yamashita, Shunichi
Reference: International Congress Series, 1234, p.121-126, May 2002
doi: 10.1016/S0531-5131(01)00602-1
Keywords: Chernobyl accident; Causation; Epidemiology; Short-lived fallout; Thyroid cancer
Abstract: A study aimed at comparing the prevalence of thyroid diseases between children born before and after the accident was outlined with emphasis on rationale and design of the study. In the study, a total of 21 601 children in Gomel city and four districts in the neighborhood of Gomel city were examined from February 1998 to December 2000. There were 9720 children born from January 1, 1983 to April 26, 1986 (Group I), 2409 children born from April 27, 1986 to December 31, 1986 and 9472 children born from January 1, 1987 to December 31, 1989 (Group III). Out of the examined children, 32 (0.15%) thyroid cancers were found, among whom 31 were in Group I and one was in Group II, while no cases in Group III. Our findings demonstrate the likelihood that short-lived radioactive fallout due to the Chernobyl accident induced thyroid cancer in children living near Chernobyl.
URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0531513101006021
Title: The epidemiology and etiology of differentiated thyroid carcinoma
Author: Busnardo, B. / De Vido, D.
Reference: Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 54 (6), p.322-326, Jul 2000
doi: 10.1016/S0753-3322(00)80056-6
Keywords: differentiated thyroid carcinoma; papillary carcinoma; follicular carcinoma; prognosis; radiation exposure; child
Abstract: …Since the Chernobyl nuclear accident…differentiated thyroid carcinoma…most common cancer of the endocrine…incidence of thyroid cancer in chil- dren exposed to Chernobyl fallout has…of childhood thyroid cancer in Ukraine…
URL:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332200800566
