タグ「agricultural products」
Title: Cytogenetic Effects of Radiation on Agricultural Plants Observed in the Chernobyl region during the First Years after the Accident
Author: Stanislav A. GERASKIN, Vladimir G. DIKAREV, Yevgenia Ya. ZYABLITSKAYA, Alla A. OUDALOVA and Yevgeniy V. SPIRIN
Reference: Всероссийский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Сельскохозяйственной Радиологии и Агроэкологии
Keywords: cytogenetic effects, radiation, agricultural plants, first years after the accident, Belarus
Abstract: The cytogenetic consequences of radioactive contamination by the fallout after the accident at the Chernobyl NPP in 1986 to agricultural crops have been studied.
ＵＲＬ：http://www.rri.kyoto-u.ac.jp/NSRG/reports/kr79/kr79pdf/Geraskin.pdf
Author: L.L. Zakharova, N.V. Griganova, N.I. Popov, V.I. Ignatkin, P.N. Rubchenkov
Reference: Patent, 27.02.2004, Moscow patent holder: All Russian scientific research center of veterinary sanitary, hygiene and ecology
Keywords: fur, decontamination
Abstract: The invention relates to veterinary and can be temporarily applied for disinfection of fur under the condition of contamination by cesium, strontium and non-spore-forming microflora. The decontaminating composition consists of glyoxal, catamine AB, neonol, soda ash and water. Its certain ratio ensures high effectiveness of deactivation and high quality of product produced from the fur.
URL: http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/222/2224545.html
Author: A.S. Mashkov
Reference: Dissertation, candidate of veterinary sciences, Moscow, 2006
Keywords: meat, decontamination, ionization, accumulation
Abstract: The aim of the work is to carry out veterinary-sanitary examination and biological evaluation of meat contaminated structurally by mixture of cesium, strontium and various methods of deactivation.
URL: http://www.dissercat.com/content/veterinarno-sanitarnaya-otsenka-dezaktivirovannogo-myasa-strukturno-zagryaznennogo-radionukl
Author: Mironchik A. F.
Reference: Bulletin of Belorussian-Russian University, 2008
ISSN: 2077-8481
DOI: 631.438 : 658.562
Keywords: 90sr, 137cs, accumulation, agricultural products, before Chernobyl disaster
Abstract: The paper outlines the latitude dependence of radioactive substances fall-out after nuclear weapon tests on the territory of the globe and the accumulation of 137Cs and 90Sr in different kinds of agricultural products produced in the former USSR before the Chernobyl disaster. The available data are compared with results given by other countries.
URL: http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=17101280
Author: Kaz’min V.M., Polyakov A.G.
Reference: Scientific Notes of Orel State University. series: natural, technical and health sciences, 2008
ISSN: 1998-2739
DOI:
Keywords: ecosystem, contamination, 137cs, agrocenoses
Abstract: The article describes the radio-contamination, by137cs, of forest ecosystem in Orel region after the Chernobyl disaster.
URL: http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=13217695
Author: Belopolskiy А.Е.
Reference: International bulletin of veterinary, St. Petersburg State Academy of Veterinary Medicine (St. Petersburg), 2011
ISSN: 2072-2419
DOI: 636. 085 : 616 – 001.28 / 29. 008. 6
Keywords: veterinary, 134-137cs, 90sr, soil
Abstract: Now both people and the animals who are in polluted areas, receive up to 80 % of a dose at the expense of an internal irradiation [mainly with food ] such radionuclides as caesium 134-137 and strontium 90. The greatest danger is represented by strontium 90, being an alpha- and beta – a radiator it is a source of densely ionizing radiation with the big period half-decay. Radionuclides constantly circulating and collecting in various bodies and fabrics with various intensity irradiate cages – targets, as in cases of a unitary and chronic irradiation. The obtained data testifies that in the circumstances it is necessary to conduct constantly radiating veterinarno-sanitary control over safety of products of a vegetative and animal origin not only in the markets and the processing enterprises, but also in economy. Being engaged in manufacture of forages in the polluted territories to carry out necessary agro- technical and agrochemical actions for decrease in level of radio nuclides in soil. To cultivate crops of cultures which to a lesser degree accumulate radio-nuclides. Performance of all actions should not admit hit of harmful radioactive substances in an organism of an animal, and through livestock products and plant growing in a human body.
URL: http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=16540442
Author: Mel’chenko A.I., Zhivchikov V.G., Mel’chenko E.A.
Reference: Gazette “ТРУДЫ КУБАНСКОГО ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО АГРАРНОГО УНИВЕРСИТЕТА“ (Proceedings of Kuban State Agrarian University), 2011
ISSN: 1999-1703
Keywords: accumulation, radionuclides, tomato
Abstract: Describes various conditions of accumulation of radionuclides in agricultural products, according to diverse ways of irrigation with water. Experiments on tomato.
URL: http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=17286438
Author: Mel’chenko A.I., Zhivchikov V.G., Mel’chenko E.A.
Reference: Gazette “ТРУДЫ КУБАНСКОГО ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО АГРАРНОГО УНИВЕРСИТЕТА“ (Proceedings of Kuban State Agrarian University), 2011
ISSN: 1999-1703
DOI: 504.53.062.4
Keywords: 134cs, 238u, accumulation, agricultural products
Abstract: Article on detailed experiments, as well as its prevention, on accumulation of radionuclides 134cs and 238u in bracts and cabbages.
URL: http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=17050712
Author: Panov A.V., Aleksakhin R.M., Muzalevskaya A.A.
Reference: Gazette “РАДИАЦИОННАЯ БИОЛОГИЯ. РАДИОЭКОЛОГИЯ “ (Radiation Biology, Radioecology), 2011
ISSN: 0869-8031
DOI: 10.1134/S0869803111010140
Keywords: Bryansk region, transfer of 137cs, contamination of agricultural products, 20 years after Chernobyl accident
Abstract: On the example of south-western districts of the Bryansk region, the article assess the dynamics of the coefficients of transfer of 137Cs in plants. Describes also the impact of protective measures on the accumulation of radionuclides in agricultural products. Distinguishes three periods decrease of 137Cs in the plant, during the 20 years after the Chernobyl accident. Shows the accumulation of the radionuclide-fallout, natural biogeochemical processes and protective measures to reduce the accumulation of 137Cs in agricultural plants for various periods after fallout. Describes forecast of maximum permissible levels of 137Cs contamination in agricultural land, on which it is possible to obtain crop products, meeting current standards, at different levels of protective measures in the contaminated areas. Estimates the period of time after the radioactive fallout, in which production of crops and forage production was provided, according to appropriate radiological standards.
URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21520624
Title: Efficiency of decontaminating agricultural plants from radioactive contamination, depending on their specific contamination by the way of irrigation with water containing radionuclides
Author: Mel’chenko A.I., Mel’chenko E.A., Mel’chenko V.A., Sukhomlinova A.G.
Reference: Proceedings of Kuban State Agrarian University, (Russian: “ТРУДЫ КУБАНСКОГО ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО АГРАРНОГО УНИВЕРСИТЕТА“), 1(34), 2012:166-172.
ISSN: 1999-1703
Keywords: radionuclide accumulation, agricultural products, 134Cs; 65Zn (zinc); 115m Cd (cadmium); 238U (uranium)
Abstract: Describes diverse conditions of accumulation of radionuclides in agricultural plants, depending on various ways of irrigation with contaminated water on the plants: by rain, furrow, drip and intersoil. Two ways of decontaminating plants: 1- washing after contamination, 2- cleaning. Experiments with radionuclides 134Cs, 65Zn, 115m Cd and 238U.
URL: http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=17391353
